Review Sheet for Exam 1, ICS24/ELIT24 Winter 2010

The exam will be open books and open notes. You will have forty-five minutes to complete the exam.

Questions from Quizzes

Geographical Roots

Know where the following people or their ancestors are from, and be able to identify the approximate location on a world map:

  • Lawson Fusao Inada
  • Carlos Bulosan
  • Janice Mirikitani
  • Li-Young Lee
  • Lynda Barry
  • Helen Kyungsook Daniels
  • Kao Kalia Yang
  • Daniel Tsang

Also, you should be able to identify on a world map the approximate location of Ban Vinai Refugee Camp and Saigon.

Historical Interpretation

Be able to discuss in an historically informed way the following texts:

Poems 30 and 31 from Island (page 17 of the reader)

Pages 144-145 from America Is In The Heart (page 28 of the reader). Refer to legal history, and in particular anti-miscegenation laws.

Pages 185-186 from The Latehomecomer. Contrast assimilation (the dominant story) and racism.

Historical Timeline

Be prepared to discuss the significance of these dates.

US Expansion Across North America
  • 1848 California Gold Rush begins, drawing the first large-scale migration from China to the US
  • 1850 Foreign Miners' Tax in California passed, only enforced on Chinese miners
  • 1870 Foreign Miners' Tax ruled unconstitutional
  • 1870 Federal Naturalization Act that explicitly excludes Chinese eligibility for citizenship
  • 1870 California passes a law that denies entry to Chinese and Japanese women
  • 1882 US Congress passes the Chinese Exclusion Act, beginning of large-scale Japanese migration to the US
 Imperial Rivalry in Asia and the Pacific
  • 1898 Hawai'i annexed to the US
  • 1899 Beginning of the Filipino-American War
  • 1905 Koreans recruited to work in the US
  • 1905 Japan defeats Russia in the Russo-Japanese War, Japan occupies Korea
  • 1908 "Gentlemen's Agreement" between Japan and the US, which limits immigration and migration from Japan and Korea to the US. Large-scale Filipino migration and immigration to the US begins.
  • 1910 Japan annexes Korea
  • 1915 Congressional authorization for "Mounted Inspectors" to patrol borders
 The Boom and the Great Depression
  • 1922 US Cable Act declares that women who are US citizens who marry men ineligible for citizenship (all Asian men) lose their US citizenship
  • 1924 Immigration Act greatly reduces the number of immigrants who could be admitted to the US from Asia. Migration from the Philippines not restricted because the Philippines was a US territory.
  • 1924 Formation of US Border Patrol
  • 1932 California Congress bars Filipinos from marrying white women (amendment to Roldan v. Los Angeles County)
  • 1934 Tydings-McDuffie Act makes the Philippines a "Commonwealth," sets a timeline for independence, and bars all but a handful of Filipinos from entering the US
 World War II, US Global Hegemony and the US Civil Rights Movement
  • 1941 US enters World War II
  • 1942 Japanese internment begins
  • 1943 Chinese Exclusion Act repealed
  • 1944 War Brides Act passes, allowing Asian women married to US men (primarily military) to enter the US and become citizens
  • 1945 World War II ends
Post-1965 Immigration Reforms, Refugees, and the Asian American Movement
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